More about: Best Things To Do in Zanzibar
Zanzibar is one of the great mysteries of Africa, not only because its natural ecosystem is very different from the countries of its continent, but also because it has a very peculiar administrative organization, which makes it a semi-autonomous republic of Tanzania. For this and much more, it is a destination that has recently grown in popularity to become one of the most visited African islands.
Among the best things to do in Zanzibar are walking through the old town of Stone Town, visiting the Mikumi National Park, touring the Jozani Forest, relaxing on the beach of Nungwi, visiting the Blue Lagoon and The Rock restaurant and visiting the island of Changuu.
1. Walk around Stone Town
Stone Town is the historic capital of Zanzibar and a place where time seems to have stood still. Walking through its narrow, labyrinthine streets, you will discover a mix of cultures, with Arab, Persian, Indian and European influences that have left their mark on the architecture and atmosphere of the place. The coral stone houses, with their carved doors and wooden balconies, tell of a multicultural past.
In this historic layout of Zanzibar you can visit the House of Wonders Museum, which houses a collection of items that reflect the island's history as a major spice and slave trading center. In addition, the former prison, now converted into a museum, offers a poignant insight into local history.
On the other hand, if you really want to discover the local spirit, don't forget to explore the Darajani Flea Market. Likewise, Stone Town's gastronomy is another of its great attractions. Strolling through its streets, you will find numerous restaurants and food stalls offering local specialties such as biryani, pilau and seafood skewers.
The influence of spices in Zanzibari cuisine is undeniable and provides a perfect excuse for you to try exotic flavors. The best alternative to get to know this place is to book a guided tour of Stone Town.
2. Visit Mikumi National Park
One of the best profiles Zanzibar has to offer is its natural treasures. Many of these can be found in Mikumi National Park, which is located in the heart of Tanzania and offers a unique safari experience. Here you will find vast plains, rolling hills and a biodiversity that will leave you in awe.
You will also come across an abundance of wildlife. Here you will encounter a variety of animals including the Big Five: lions, elephants, buffalo, leopards and rhinos. During these safari experiences it is common to spot herds of grazing elephants, groups of giraffes peeking through the trees and, if you are lucky, a lion resting in the shade. In addition, the park is home to more than 400 species of birds.
The park is also home to a rich flora that complements its fauna. The baobabs, acacias and various species of grasses create a varied ecosystem that supports the animals that inhabit it. If you choose to book a safari to Mikumi National Park, you will get to know the heart of Zanzibar, a place not to be missed!
3. Tour the Jozani Forest
The Jozani Forest covers more than 2,500 hectares and is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including endemic species found nowhere else in the world. As you walk along its trails you will be amazed by mangrove trees, tropical plants and a wide variety of exotic birds, making Jozani a paradise for ornithologists.
One of the main attractions of the Jozani Forest is the population of Zanzibar red colobus, an endangered species characterized by its reddish fur and social behavior. These primates are the real attraction of the forest and their sighting is an unforgettable experience for those looking to connect with wildlife.
Visiting the Jozani Forest not only offers the opportunity to explore an unmissable natural environment, but also allows tourists to learn about the importance of conservation and environmental protection. If you choose to book a tour to the Jozani Forest you will get to know one of the best preserved nature reserves in Africa and one of the largest in Zanzibar.
4. Meet the Blue Lagoon and visit The Rock Restaurant
If you want to visit one of the most popular and visited places in Zanzibar, you can't miss the Blue Lagoon, a destination that combines natural beauty and unique experiences. This place is known for its crystal-clear waters, which are surrounded by vegetation and rock formations that create an unmissable landscape. The lagoon is the ideal place to swim, snorkel or simply relax on the beach in the warmth of the tropical sun.
The Blue Lagoon is also home to the popular The Rock, which is located on a rock in the middle of the ocean and is one of the most famous restaurants in the world. This iconic site offers a unique dining experience, where visitors can enjoy fresh seafood dishes while taking in panoramic views of the Indian Ocean.
A trip to the Blue Lagoon and The Rock Restaurant is not only an opportunity to indulge in local cuisine, but also to immerse oneself in the Zanzibari culture. The restaurant offers a variety of traditional dishes that reflect the rich culinary heritage of the island, using fresh, local ingredients.
5. Take a sea excursion with dolphin watching.
Booking a Zanzibar dolphin watching excursion is an unforgettable experience that combines the beauty of the Indian Ocean with the thrill of observing these mammals in their natural habitat. Zanzibar, with its crystal clear waters and rich marine biodiversity, has become a popular destination for those who wish to enjoy this activity.
These excursions usually depart from places such as Kizimkazi, a small fishing village on the south coast of the island, known for being one of the best spots for dolphin watching due to the temperature of its waters and the favorable climate generated in the marine ecosystem for the reproduction of these dolphins.
In addition to dolphin watching, many excursions include stops at ideal snorkeling spots. The nearby coral reefs are home to a wide variety of marine life, allowing participants to explore an underwater world teeming with colorful tropical fish and other sea creatures. This combination of activities makes the excursion even more enriching, offering a complete experience both in and on the water.
6. Relax on Nungwi Beach
Zanzibar is an island located on the edge of the Indian Ocean, so not only is the flowering vegetation and natural ecosystem an attraction in itself, but so are its beaches. Among them, Nungwi Beach is a tropical paradise that attracts travelers from all over the world in search of sun, sand and sea.
Nungwi Beach is also home to a rich marine life. Snorkelers and scuba divers will find this beach an unparalleled opportunity to explore the colorful coral reefs just offshore. The diversity of marine species that inhabit these waters, from tropical fish to sea turtles, makes every dive a magical experience.
Nungwi also offers a variety of recreational activities that complement the beach experience. From sunset dhow rides, which are traditional Tanzanian boats, to oceanfront yoga classes, you'll find something for everyone.
In addition, bars and restaurants along the beach serve local and international dishes, allowing visitors to sample exquisite Zanzibari cuisine while enjoying panoramic ocean views.
7. Visit Changuu Island
Changuu Island, also known as Turtle Island, is a small paradise located just 30 minutes by boat from Zanzibar. This destination is famous for its natural beauty and history, making it an ideal excursion for those looking to explore beyond the island's main beaches.
The island's name comes from its large population of giant Aldabra tortoises, which have been brought to Changuu from the Seychelles. These creatures are a true wonder to behold and can be found roaming freely around the island. You will also have the opportunity to interact with them and learn about conservation efforts to protect these endangered species.
On the other hand, as with the rest of the surrounding islands, Changuu also has beautiful beaches where you can relax and enjoy the sun. The calm waters are perfect for swimming or snorkeling, allowing visitors to explore the underwater world that surrounds the white sandy shores lined with idyllic palm trees.
Finally, Changuu's history adds an additional attraction to the visit. In the past, the island was used as a quarantine station for slaves before they were transported to market. Today, you can tour the historic ruins that recount this dark part of the past, providing a unique perspective on this site that has so much more to offer than just scenery to take some of the best photographs of your trip.
8. Discover Menai Bay
Menai Bay is a destination that combines stunning natural scenery with rich marine biodiversity. This place is known for its turquoise waters and nearby islands, which offer a perfect setting for those looking to enjoy the beauty of the Indian Ocean. The bay is an ideal haven for nature lovers and those who wish to escape the tourist hustle and bustle, providing a calm and serene environment.
One of the main attractions of Menai Bay is its exceptional marine life. The area is famous for its coral reefs, which are home to a wide variety of marine species, from colorful tropical fish to turtles and dolphins. To discover these creatures you can take part in snorkeling and diving activities, exploring the vibrant underwater ecosystems that make this bay such a privileged place.
In turn, Menai Bay is also known for its nearby islands, such as Bawe Island and Pungume Island, which are very popular with newlywed couples who choose these destinations for their honeymoon. These small archipelagos are perfect for spending the day exploring pristine beaches and enjoying the sun.
9. Take part in a snorkeling experience at the Mnemba Marine Reserve.
Mnemba Marine Reserve is the most famous snorkeling destination in Zanzibar. Located on a small private island to the northeast of the island, this reserve is famous for its crystal clear waters and underwater life, making it an ideal place for those who wish to experience the fascinating world of the Indian Ocean.
During the snorkeling experiences in this atoll you will be able to meet sea turtles and dolphins. You will also get to know one of the largest coral reefs of the African coast and nearby you will find typical food restaurants, which is ideal because the excursions to the reserve usually last a full day.
The idyllic landscape that surrounds the coasts of Mnemba is also an incentive to participate in these experiences, since, especially at sunset, you will be able to distinguish from these coasts some of the best sunsets in the world. Keep in mind that if you decide to stay to watch the sunset on the island you should opt for a full day tour.
10. View of Pemba Island
You can't say you've truly experienced Zanzibar until you've visited Pemba Island, an archipelago that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, vibrant culture and traditional spirit. Known as the "green island" due to its vegetation and mountainous landscapes, Pemba is less touristy than its big sister, Zanzibar, making it an ideal place for those seeking a more authentic and tranquil experience.
From white sandy beaches to clove plantations and picturesque rural landscapes, the island of Pemba has much to offer visitors. As with other parts of the Indian Ocean, one of its main attractions is its marine life. The island is surrounded by crystal clear waters that are home to coral reefs, but also colorful tropical fish, sea turtles and even dolphins.
Also among the natural wonders of Pemba is the Misali Marine Park, which is also one of the refuges of the cultural heritage of this site. At Misali you will find an exhibition that traces the origins of the various communities that have maintained their traditions over time and made the island their permanent home.
Near the park, you can also explore local villages and learn about the daily life of the inhabitants, which will undoubtedly allow you to enjoy Tanzanian hospitality. Finally, the scenic beauty of Pemba should not be overlooked. From its vegetation-covered hills to its cliffs and secluded beaches, every corner of the island offers spectacular views of the surrounding environment and sea.